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Native Plants

Native plants are uniquely suited to Australian conditions, having evolved to handle local soils, rainfall patterns and temperature extremes. Whether you are planting for resilience, low maintenance, biodiversity or long-term sustainability, choosing Australian native plants is one of the most reliable ways to build a strong landscape. This collection includes native shrubs, groundcovers, trees and screening varieties selected for performance across a wide range of climates - from coastal exposure and sandy soils to inland heat and heavier clay. When matched to the right site conditions, native plants establish quickly, require less intervention and support local ecosystems.

Why native plants perform so well in Australian gardens

Australian native plants are adapted to the realities of our climate. High UV levels, dry periods, nutrient-poor soils and seasonal variation are part of their natural environment.

Across most regions, native plants offer:

  • Strong drought tolerance once established
  • Adaptation to local soil types
  • Lower fertiliser requirements compared to many exotics
  • Habitat and food sources for native birds and pollinators
  • Reduced long-term maintenance in suitable climates

In coastal areas, many native species tolerate salt-laden winds. In inland regions, heat-resilient varieties perform reliably during extended summers. In temperate climates, frost-tolerant natives provide structure and seasonal interest.

For layered planting, combine native shrubs and groundcovers with selections from our Trees collection to create depth and canopy.

Where native plants work best

Low-maintenance garden beds

Native shrubs and groundcovers are ideal for mass planting. Once established, they often require less water and fertiliser than non-native alternatives.

Screening and hedging

Many native species form dense hedges suitable for boundary privacy. When planted at correct spacing, they create effective green walls without excessive pruning.

For structured boundary planting, explore suitable options alongside our Screening Plants collection.

Coastal and exposed sites

Salt tolerance and wind resilience make many native plants ideal for coastal gardens and open blocks.

Wildlife-friendly landscapes

Native plants attract birds, insects and pollinators. Flowering varieties provide nectar, while dense shrubs offer habitat and shelter.

Choosing the right native plants for Australian conditions

Success depends on matching species to local climate, soil and exposure.

Climate compatibility

Australia spans multiple climate zones. Subtropical regions support lush evergreen natives. Temperate regions allow for a broader mix, including flowering and deciduous varieties. Inland regions require heat and drought tolerance.

Always confirm that the species is suited to your local environment.

Soil type

Many native plants are adapted to nutrient-poor soils. Heavy clay may require improved drainage, while sandy soils benefit from organic matter to support early establishment.

Avoid excessive fertiliser, particularly high-phosphorus blends, as some native species are sensitive.

Sunlight and spacing

Most native plants prefer full sun, though some tolerate partial shade. Correct spacing ensures airflow and healthy growth without overcrowding.

Maintenance expectations

While native plants are often lower maintenance, they still benefit from formative pruning and consistent watering during establishment.

Practical buying tips

  1. Choose species suited to your specific climate zone rather than assuming all natives perform the same everywhere.
  2. Improve soil drainage where necessary before planting.
  3. Water consistently during the first growing season to encourage deep root development.
  4. Use native-specific fertiliser if feeding is required.
  5. Plan for mature size and allow adequate spacing between plants.

Native plants vs exotic species

Native plants are adapted to Australian conditions, often requiring less long-term input once established.

Exotic species may offer different foliage or flowering characteristics but may demand more irrigation and fertiliser in certain climates.

A balanced landscape can combine both, but for resilience and environmental performance, natives are often the most practical foundation.

Establishing native plants successfully

Strong establishment ensures long-term health.

  • Dig a hole wider than the pot size
  • Avoid disturbing roots excessively
  • Plant at correct soil level
  • Water thoroughly at planting
  • Apply mulch to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature

Across most regions, autumn and spring are ideal planting seasons. In warmer climates, winter planting can also be effective.

Frequently asked questions

Do native plants require less water?

Many Australian natives are drought tolerant once established. However, consistent watering during the first growing season is essential.

Are native plants frost tolerant?

Some are, but frost tolerance varies by species. Always check suitability for cooler regions.

Can native plants be used for hedging?

Yes. Many native shrubs form dense, structured hedges when planted and maintained correctly.

Do native plants attract wildlife?

Flowering and fruiting natives provide habitat and food sources for birds and pollinators.

Do native plants need fertiliser?

They generally require less fertiliser than many exotics. If feeding is necessary, use low-phosphorus fertilisers designed for native species.

Native plants provide resilience, ecological value and long-term stability across Australian gardens. When selected carefully and planted correctly, they form the backbone of sustainable landscapes suited to diverse climates and soil conditions.

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